ARTICLES


Consolidated Papers

De Pere Wastewater

Entergy/Gulf States

SDG&E

Town of Tonawanda


Application Story–Consolidated Papers

Consolidated Papers of Wisconsin Rapids, WI has converted one of its subsidiaries into a hydro-generation power company now called Consolidated Water Power Company. They converted nine of their synchronous-motor pocket wood grinders, formerly used for making paper, into hydro-electric power generators. The grinder cutters were removed and the grinder water wheels are now used to drive the motors as 2,300-volt generators, each delivering 500 kilowatts of power.

During periods of low water flow some of the generators are shut down, which can lead to dangerous moisture build-up on the stators. The company installed Motor Guard™ automatic insulation-resistance testers to automatically and continuously test and monitor equipment when it is not running.

The automatic insulation-resistance testers continuously monitor leakage to ground by injecting fully rated DC voltage into the windings. This provides immediate indication of unit readiness.

When all hydro generators are operational, they supply 6% of the mill's electrical energy requirements. The savings in utility bills show up in Consolidated Paper‘s bottom line. This kind of preventive maintenance keeps the savings coming.

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Application Story–De Pere Wastewater Treatment Plant

It's only a matter of time before critical-duty electrical motors experience a failure, often with little advance warning. Operators at the De Pere Wastewater Treatment Plant in De Pere, WI came to this conclusion after a survey of their motors revealed numerous potential problems that had previously gone undetected.

To solve this problem, the De Pere plant has installed Motor Guard™, automatic insulation resistance testers from Meg-Alert™, to monitor all critical-duty motors. When off-line, motors used for wastewater handling and biomass aeration are continuously monitored to detect moisture and contamination build-up as well as other potential causes of motor failure.

With Motor Guard, declining insulation resistance is spotted, the rate of decline can be logged, and maintenance can be scheduled accordingly. The benefits are no tripping of circuit breakers upon motor startup, avoidance of motor-winding burnout and assured availability when needed. With this system, the operators at De Pere have added a new level of monitoring and protection to ensure their critical motors will start and run properly.

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Application Story–Entergy/Gulf States Utilities

The Entergy/Gulf States Utilities Nelson Plant in Westlake, LA must be able to start critical motors at a moment's notice. Any malfunction in a critical-duty motor could keep a unit offline for hours. In this region, high humidity causes moisture build-up to occur in the windings of idle motors. To combat this danger, the Nelson plant installed Motor Guard™, automatic insulation testers from Meg-Alert™, on 83 of their critical-duty motors. Blowers were also installed to automatically turn on when a moisture problem is detected.

Motor Guard testers automatically and continually test and monitor motors when they are not running. When it detects winding insulation breakdown, Motor Guard alerts the staff that a motor is unsafe to start. This preventive measure has significantly reduced motor failure at the plant. Since using Motor Guard, Entergy/Gulf States Utilities has developed a planned program of motor reconditioning resulting in significant savings. Repair or replacement of a large 4160 V motor can cost up to $140,000, depending on size and application. By contrast, reconditioning motor insulation before a major problem occurs can be accomplished for about $15,000, even on a large motor. The time and money saved using automatic testers instead of having maintenance staff conduct manual testing with a megohmmeter is another bonus to using the Motor Guard.

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Application Story–San Diego Gas & Electric Co.

At San Diego Gas & Electric Co. (SDG & E), now part of Duke Power, medium-voltage motors are critical to their operation and cost $20,000 to $40,000 per motor to rewind. Maintenance Electricians needed a way to continuously monitor them and prevent motor failure.

SDG & E decided to retrofit all medium-voltage motors on each generating unit with Meg-Alert's Motor Guard™, an automatic insulation resistance monitor. Motor Guard measures current leakage to ground when motors are not running and triggers an alarm if a motor is at risk of failure. Because the test is automatic the need for hand megohm testing by electricians is eliminated, greatly improving
personnel safety.

The staff at SDG& E were so pleased with the results they installed additional testers for the remaining motors in the plant. Today they have more than 100 automatic insulation testers installed and operating.

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Application Story–Town of Tonawanda

The Town of Tonawanda wastewater facility just north of Buffalo, New York is one of the nation's most up-to-date facilities of its kind. Modernization and improvement are important at the plant because they are always looking for ways to cut energy usage and reduce maintenance and repair costs. One of their most recent improvements is the $800,000 Sawyer Avenue sewage lift station, which uses three 100 HP explosion proof submersible motor/pump units.

These units are continuously monitored by Motor Guard™, automatic testers that measure the dielectric strength of the motor insulation. The device will detect any insulation weakness and either trigger a warning alarm or lock out the motor's start circuit, preventing a motor failure. Repairs on these motors can cost thousands of dollars, so the Town of Tonowanda feels that prevention is well worth the effort. "We believe that if the insulation tester prevents just one motor failure, it will have more than paid for itself," Robert Morris, Town of Tonawanda.

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